Tuesday, December 17, 2024

2024 ARRL 10m contest

 


The ARRL 10m contest during the high solar cycle is always a pleasure and as 10m has done in the past it surprised me with some nice DX...7Q2T in  Malawi! My contacts were Europe and the U.S. with some South  America sprinkled in. The solar conditions were good with a K index from K1 to K3 but the Bz was in the negative numbers for most of the contest. This gave way to deep fading of signals to the point that if you did not get the contact information on the first try most often the signal was gone. This year I increased my contacts by 200 plus over last year and came close to doubling my score. I found each day the band opened to  Europe around 8 am local time and at around 11 am local it began to shift to the U.S. As the afternoon came South America would trickle in along with Hawaii Once again I was able to put PE4BAS fellow blogger Bas in the log.



Friday, December 13, 2024

Snapshot of 10m conditions

The ARRL 10m contest happens this weekend (I got the date correct this time), and as we all know, 10m can be a band full of surprises. I once again put my ZachTek WSPR desktop transmitter to work for 24 hours. Below is a snapshot from Wednesday 19:00 UTC to Thursday 19:00 UTC. 


The graphs indicates that 10m becomes active around  1100 UTC, peaking at 14:00 UTC and staying decent until 21:00, when the band begins its fast closing for the day. 

Antenna pattern of the Hustler 4BTV

 

Kp index at the time

 

The band begins to open at 11:00 UTC

The Band peaks at 14:00 UTC

The band begins its sharp drop off starting at 21:00




Saturday, December 7, 2024

I am at peace with the RFI gods.

 

The RFI black book

 At the beginning of November, I posted regarding the journal I was going to start regarding my RFI. I wanted to log ideas to try, results from the ideas and detailed records of the RFI. In the past, it was scribbled on a paper here and there and when needed to refer to I could not find the notes. This was a great help and allowed me to track what did and did not work. 

I then blogged on December 1st regarding ferrites I had purchased. They were bought and arrived in mid-November and I had a chance to give them a go. Now in my post on the ferrites, I did mention I purchased a brand called Fair-Rite, which I felt where a very good brand. I wanted to make the first test for this product an easy access one. I have mentioned in the past our electronic Maytag washing machine always had issues with RF from my operating. When I transmitted the washers would stop and just hummed. If the machine was not being used but still plugged in and I transmitted all the LED  lights would come on and it would start to buzz. The only solution while operating was to turn off the power to the washer. In the past, I tried some snap-on chokes from MFJ and put them on the washers AC power cord, which did not work. I snapped on 2 of the Fair-rite chokes and to this day I  have had no issues at all with the washing machine. The machine can sit there powered on or doing a load of laundry and no issues at all. 

Fair-Rite with 4 loops (4th on backside)

That was a very promising sign to me and I was thrilled to see such positive results. Back to my RFI journal. The only issue I was facing was my contest program N1MM+ while I was transmitting would  freeze. I was not able to transmit a contest reply and that would prove frustrating. After a short time the program resumed but that could be 3 seconds, 30 seconds or a PC reboot. The other issue was my N1MM+ programs logging screen would go black and sometimes the whole program had to be rebooted for it to work again. I felt I had narrowed down the issue to my ground leads. I have 3 of them, the Icom 7610, LDG  autotuner and the PC metal frame. Each of these 14 gauge green ground wires is fastened to a copper plate where the main ground is secured.  I wound the ground wire 4 times through a clamp on the Fair-Rite toroid and also on the incoming number 6 ground cable (I put 3 snap-on ferrites on that as there was no way to wrap that size of cable). I spent the whole weekend on the radio in the CQ WW DX CW contest on all bands and full power. I did not have one issue at all. Since then, I have taken part in  CWops and MST weekly one-hour contests without issue again. My fingers are crossed that I have found the right ferrite for the job.

Wednesday, December 4, 2024

Checking out 10m band conditions before ARRL 10m contest next weekend.

24 hours on 10m
 Next (December 14-15) weekend is the ARRL 10m contest this is both phone and CW contest and I will be taking part as CW only. I wanted to have a peek at conditions on 10m before the weekend arrived. I brought my WSPR  transmitter by ZachTek into action. I set it up for 10m only and let it run for 24 hours. This would give me an idea of the best times to be on the 10m band. I also plan on another 24-hour session from Thursday morning to Friday morning. 
Time stamp of when 10m is best for me

This session in the post ran from Tuesday morning until Wednesday morning. From my results, the band starts to come alive around 8 am local time and drops off at 8 pm local time. 10m seems to peak from noon to 3 pm local time here. After 3 pm it was still in good shape but was up and down until a sudden drop at 8 pm. The Kp index ranged from Kp3 to Kp2 over the 24 hours. My operating times will be morning to early evening mainly within North America.  

Antenna radiation pattern for 10m Hustler 4BTV